kirchara: "Tell me what you see." "I think it's called a map." -- The Demon Lexicon ("I think it's called a map.")
Here is a list of historical fiction and nonfiction books that M read and enjoyed in third grade and fourth grade:
(The list is chronological by time setting)

1. Sees Behind Trees (Powhatan, 16th century America/post-Columbus)
2. The Kidnapped Prince: The Life of Olaudah Equiano (18th century, nonfiction, based on Olaudah Equiano's 1789 autobiography)
3. I Thought My Soul Would Rise and Fly: The Diary of Patsy, a Freed Girl (1865, post-Civil War)
4. Sugar by Jewell Parker Rhodes (1870s, sugar plantation, Chinese laborers, Louisiana)
5. Hidden Figures (1930s to 1960s, nonfiction, Black women in NASA)
6. They Called Us Enemy (1940s, graphic novel autobiography, Japanese American internment camps)
7. Sadako and the Thousand Paper Cranes (1950s, post-Hiroshima, short nonfiction, based on the life of Sadako Sasaki)
8. The Watsons Go to Birmingham (1963, Civil Rights movement, 16th Street Baptist Church bombing)
9. Turning 15 on the Road to Freedom (1965, short nonfiction, Selma Voting Rights march)

Promising, not read yet: Troublemaker by John Cho (1992, L.A. Riots)

Seven of the above nine books we read as part of the Oh Freedom US history curriculum.
kirchara: Orchids (Orchids)
You can teach your kids Shakespeare from as young as seven. Brooks was 5.5 years old when he had these lines memorized, just because he’s heard River repeat it so often:
Captain of our fairy band,
Helena is here at hand,
And the youth, mistook by me,
Pleading for a lover’s fee.
Shall we their fond pageant see?
Lord, what fools these mortals be!

Here is what River (then 8 y.o.) wrote about A Midsummer Night's Dream:
Oberon, who is furious at Titania, wants the Indian boy to work for him as a squire. Titania replies, "No, this is the son of a beloved friend." Oberon angrily takes revenge by making Titania fall in love with the first thing she sees, a man with a donkey's head. Puck mistakenly puts the flower's juice on the wrong person's eyes. Instead of making Demetrius fall in love with Helena, he ends up making Lysander fall in love with Helena. Since Titania is in love with Nick Bottom and isn't thinking right, Oberon successfully takes away the Indian boy. After he has the boy, Oberon reverses the enchantment on Titania.

I use three books to teach River Shakespeare:
1) Ken Ludwig’s How To Teach Your Children Shakespeare

2) Mary & Charles Lamb’s Tales from Shakespeare (This book preserves Shakespeare's language. Don’t get any other Shakespeare “summaries” because it’s useless)

3) my college textbook The Complete Works of Shakespeare (Longman, ed. David Bevington).

Bonus: Gareth Hinds’ Romeo and Juliet graphic novel, which uses actual Shakespeare lines. (The wedding night scene is tame and truncated, FYI.) I personally love his recasting of Romeo and Juliet as other races to show that Shakespeare is universal.




Below is a timeline of River’s Shakespeare journey, from age seven to twelve:
7 to 12 years old )



More information about the contents of the books below:

1) How To Teach Your Children Shakespeare by Ken Ludwig
The book website has free audio recordings of the 26 Shakespeare passages in the book.
Get a hardcover because you'll be using this book for years. The edges of the hardcover is intentionally ragged, FYI.

List of plays and passages in HTTYCS )

2) Tales from Shakespeare by Mary and Charles Lamb
The comedies are rewritten by Mary, and the tragedies are rewritten by Charles.
Your library probably has a copy you can borrow. If you're buying a physical book, be careful to get a good quality one, because some versions are just poorly photocopied pages bound in a book.

14 comedies and 6 tragedies )

3) The Complete Works of Shakespeare
You need a college textbook. Don't just get a random compilation because you need lots of good and reliable footnotes. Earlier or later edition doesn't matter; mine is 4th edition (there are now 7 Longman editions). Renting a textbook isn't that cheap so you might as well buy a used, older edition textbook.
The pages of my Shakespeare book is as thin as Bible pages.

+) Gareth Hinds’ Shakespeare graphic novels. We've only read his Romeo and Juliet graphic novel so I don't know what his other Shakespeare graphic novels are like. Merchant of Venice looks promising though.
The paperback is very high quality and have nice thick covers so you don't need to get a hardcover version (unless you want to).
Hinds has also written & illustrated Macbeth, King Lear, The Odyssey, The Iliad, Beowulf and Poe: Stories and Poems.
kirchara: Kirchara orchid by me (Kirchara)
I bought Odonata Leveled Readers after reading Chalk Academy's review. The first four sets come with pronunciation CDs, which is a huge plus. The voice of the speaker is pleasant (not grating/cloying) and very clear.

Odonata readers teach 12-14 new characters at once instead of one new character at a time (SageBooks). Brooks was at first resistant and wanted to "read SageBooks everyday" instead. The second time we read Odonata Book 1.1, he realized that the book was not too much beyond him and started paying attention.

During repetitions within the book, I establish meaning and check comprehension by:
1) Reading the first sentence in Mandarin (repeating after the CD)
2) Translating the first sentence into English, pointing at the corresponding Chinese words as I say the English translation
3) Reading the second sentence in Mandarin
4) Point to the second sentence and ask, "英文怎么说" (How do you say it in English?)
5) If they hesitate, repeat steps 1-2. Point out words and tell them what it means.

I plan to go over each book in 3-5 sessions, depending on their comprehension (prior exposure/knowledge to characters and vocabulary, etc.)

We have been doing Mandarin six days out of the week. (They get a break from me on the day their teacher comes.) We rotate between BetterChinese (8-page picture books), SageBooks (Almost done with Book 1.1), and Odonata as I see appropriate. We’ve done one TPRS circling so far. Sometimes I read a Chinese picture book to them instead. Sometimes we go over flashcards, sing/learn a Chinese song/poem, or do a game/activity in Chinese. I usually save the game/activity for a "fun" break/ending when Brooks is getting antsy or uncooperative.

When Brooks is off doing his own thing (sometimes Chinese-related, sometimes hula-hooping a few meters away while listening), I focus on River who needs more Chinese repetitions anyway. Thankfully, River still doesn't find the books childish*.

* I told him that my reading level is at Chinese children's books (really a bit worse because I probably only have ~20% of a native Chinese kid's vocabulary).

☆ 07/100 moments in multiples of 50 words



My tentative lesson map:

Read more... )



List of the 40 book titles: Read more... )

kirchara: circling cards made by <user name=kirchara> (circling)
CIRCLING* -- DONE 6/8/19

Make a gray mouse out of play doh/clay Draw a mouse on the whiteboard. Have the (computing) mouse ready.

1. Start with the sentence "这是哥哥的鼠标 (shǔ biāo)." Read more... )

2. At random, ask these questions:
- YES question: "这是哥哥的鼠标吗?"

- NO question:
"这是哥哥的老鼠吗?"
"这是弟弟的鼠标吗?"

- OR question: "这是哥哥还是弟弟的鼠标?"

- 5Wh + H question:
"这是谁的鼠标?"
"这是什么?"

- etc. following their interest and attention span

I used these index cards at random to prompt myself: Read more... )



Circling Introspective:

- They are (thankfully) easily amused. They would sometimes intentionally give the wrong answer, pick up my shoe and say, "这是妈妈的老鼠," etc.

- River said he did not hear every single thing that I said because he got distracted, but he did understand everything he did hear. And that's the main goal of circling/TPRS**: comprehensible input.

- When I asked Brooks, "英文怎么说," he answered "big brother's computer mouse" instead of "This is big brother's computer mouse." Either he hasn't acquired that "这是" = "This is," or he usually doesn't translate Mandarin into English in his head.

* Here's a pdf from Terry Waltz's website that tells you how circling works.

** TPRS = Teaching Proficiency through Reading and Storytelling
kirchara: Orchids (Orchids)
Last year I fell into Chinese* fandom via random YouTube algorithm. I ended up chatting with fellow fans online (many of them overseas Chinese with varying degrees of fluency), when I came to a sudden realization:

If I don't teach my kids Chinese culture, nobody else will.

Prior to this, I was resigned to River and Brooks** growing up as Asian Americans who are only Asians in the broadest brushstrokes of the term. We're not a traditional Chinese family, I'm not fluent in Mandarin, and my husband can’t even write his own Chinese name. It's an uphill battle teaching them Bahasa Indonesia; how much harder would teaching them Mandarin be?

In a way, I see the language as secondary to the culture. )

* It was a Chinese supernatural show that's so bad it cycles back to being great. All the budget goes into the two main characters and the opening theme song, and nothing else.

** Their online handles, not their rl names

*** River knows me well enough to know that complaining is useless.

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